How is epididymitis caused?
Asked by:Stella
Asked on:Mar 28, 2026 06:37 AM
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Dove
Mar 28, 2026
What is the cause of right epididymitis? Epididymitis, this symptom is immediately understood to be a symptom of men. Many men should know it. Moreover, suffering from the symptom of right epididymitis will not only have an impact on men’s physical and mental health, but also have a great impact on men’s psychological state. Therefore, they must go to the hospital for treatment in time. So, what causes right epididymitis?
What causes right epididymitis
Scrotal injury: After scrotal injury, there will be scrotum, epididymal cysts and male testicular abscess, followed by acute epididymitis, but it is uncommon. Sometimes the operation of equipment in the urethral orifice or the long-term indwelling of a urethral catheter can also cause epididymitis. Pathogen infection: Common pathogenic bacteria of epididymitis mainly include Escherichia coli, Proteus, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In addition, Neisseria gonorrhoeae or Mycoplasma, which are related to sexually transmitted diseases, are also common pathogenic microorganisms. The pathogenic bacteria enter the urethra through the urethra orifice, causing urethritis, cystitis and prostatitis, and then invade the epididymal cyst and male testis through the lymphatic system or through the lumen of the ejaculatory duct, causing epididymitis.
Infections caused by surgery: If men undergo surgery on the prostate and urethra, they may also develop epididymitis. The reason is that after surgery, men may urinate backwards. When the urine refluxes into the vas deferens, it can cause reverse infection and cause epididymitis. Long foreskin or too long foreskin: When men have long foreskin or too long foreskin, and they don’t pay attention to daily cleaning, a lot of urine dirt will accumulate, which will cause bacteria to multiply and cause inflammation.
Clinical symptoms of epididymitis
1. Acute epididymitis
Sudden high fever, increased white blood cell count, swelling and pain in the affected limbs, and referred pain in the lower abdomen and groin, which worsens when standing or walking. The epididymal cyst in the affected limb was swollen and had significant tenderness. When the scope of inflammation is large, both the epididymal cyst and the male testicles swell, and the boundary between the two is unclear, which is called epididymal cyst orchitis. The spermatic flexure of the affected limb is enlarged and thickened, and there is also tenderness. Under normal circumstances, acute symptoms can slowly dissipate after a week.
2. Chronic epididymitis
Chronic epididymitis is more common, and some patients become chronic because the acute symptoms cannot be completely cured, but most patients do not have established acute symptoms. Inflammation is often secondary to chronic prostatitis or damage. Patients often feel a dull pain in the affected limb's vagina and pelvis, with a feeling of swelling and falling. The pain often involves the lower abdomen and groin in the same direction, and sometimes it can be combined with secondary hydrocele. Epididymal cysts often appear to be enlarged and hardened to varying degrees during examination. There is slight pressure and pain, and the ejaculatory duct may be enlarged and thickened in the same direction.
After reading the article detailed by the editor, you should also know the causes of right epididymitis. If a man who has read the article on the Internet suffers from epididymitis, or if a friend around you suffers from this symptom, he must go to the hospital for treatment. Do not feel ashamed of having this symptom and not go to the hospital for treatment. Your own health is more important.
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