What are the symptoms of prostatitis in men

The main symptoms of prostatitis include frequent urination, urgency, dysuria, perineal distension and pain, and sexual dysfunction. Prostatitis may be related to factors such as bacterial infection, prolonged sitting, alcohol abuse, reduced immunity, psychological stress, etc. It usually presents with symptoms such as abnormal urination, local pain, and general discomfort. It can be improved through medication, physical therapy, lifestyle adjustments, etc.

1. Frequent urination and urgent urination

Patients with prostatitis often experience a significant increase in the frequency of urination, especially frequent waking up at night, accompanied by a sense of urgency to urinate. This symptom is related to the stimulation of the bladder neck by the congestion of the prostate. In severe cases, difficulty in urinating or interruption of urine flow may occur. Patients can use tamsulosin hydrochloride sustained-release capsules, Qianlieshutong capsules and other drugs as directed by their doctor to relieve symptoms and avoid holding in urine.

2. Pain during urination

Burning and stinging sensations in the urethra or perineum during urination are typical symptoms. In some patients, the pain worsens at the end of urination. This condition is often caused by inflammation that causes increased sensitivity of the urethral mucosa, which may be accompanied by cloudy urine or hematuria. Applying heat to the lower abdomen and taking Chinese patent medicines such as Longqing Tablets or Sanjin Tablets as directed by your doctor can help improve symptoms.

3. Perineal discomfort

Patients often feel persistent pain in the perineum, pubic area or lumbosacral region, which is aggravated by prolonged sitting or defecation. This type of radiating pain is associated with irritation of the nerves surrounding the prostate and may radiate to the groin or testicles. It is recommended to avoid cycling for long periods of time and use drugs such as diclofenac sodium suppositories or Prexa tablets to relieve pain.

4. Abnormal sexual function

Some patients will experience premature ejaculation, painful ejaculation or erectile dysfunction, which are related to pelvic muscle tension and neurological disorders caused by inflammation. In the acute phase, sexual life should be suspended. In the chronic phase, you can follow the doctor's advice and cooperate with Shugan Yiyang Capsules and other medications, and perform pelvic floor muscle rehabilitation training at the same time.

5. Systemic symptoms

Acute bacterial prostatitis may cause systemic reactions such as fever, chills, and fatigue, while chronic patients often experience psychological symptoms such as anxiety and insomnia. Antibiotics such as levofloxacin tablets need to be used according to the type of infection. Psychological counseling and regular work and rest are equally important.

Patients with prostatitis should drink more than 2,000 ml of water every day and avoid spicy food and alcohol. Aim for moderate exercise such as jogging or swimming 3-5 times a week, and sedentary workers should get up and move around for 5 minutes every hour. Pay attention to keeping warm to avoid catching cold, and keep your sex life regular and moderate. If symptoms persist for 2 weeks or do not resolve, or high fever, hematuria, etc. occur, seek medical attention immediately.